Abstract:
In recent decades, large investments have been made to introduce soil conservation
methods, but most of these efforts have had limited success in achieving the goals. As a
result, attempt to identify the factors deterring or promoting adoption of soil conservation
practices is important. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate factors affecting
adoption of soil conservation practices by rain-fed farmers. Data were gathered from 178
farmers of Izeh County in Khuzestan Province, Iran, during 2010 crop season. An
ordered Logit regression model was applied to analyze the data. The results have revealed
that farmers’ perception of soil erosion and their knowledge about soil conservation
practices, farms size, and grant funding have a positive effect, while farmers’ levels of
academic education and number of plots have negative effects on farmers’ adoption. To
promote adoption of conservation practices, awarding grants, holding targeted
training/extension classes to increase farmers’ knowledge about soil erosion, and methods
of coping with it are suggested.
Keywords: Erosion, Ordered logit model, Soil conservation measures
